Variety	Year	Origin	Season	Type	Description	Pick	Ripen	Pollination
Acme	1956	Essex	Mid	Dessert	Cox seedling - flushed yellow with striped crimson. Prolific	P- Sept/Oct	R- Nov/Dec	3
Adams Pearmain	1826	Norfolk	Late	Dessert	Ornamental flowers. Excellent flavour - Gold/Red fruit	P- Oct	R- Nov/Mar	3
Alderman	1950’s	UK	Early	Cooker	Late keeping. Good flavour.Yellow with red flush	P- Sept	R-Sept/Oct	3
Alfriston		Sussex		Cooker	Bright greenish yellow  Sharp and soft  pear flavour	P-Oct	R-Nov thru April	10
Alkmene (Red Windsor)	1930	Germany	Mid	Dessert	Cox - Crisp; Aromatic; Rich. Yellow/flush	P- Oct	R-Oct/Nov	2
Allens Everlasting	1864	Ireland	Late	Dessert	Sweet Russet - Yellow flushed with red. Late keeper.	P-Oct	R-Feb/April	3
Allington Pippin	1884	Lincolnshire	Mid	Dessert	Aromatic. Fairly large apple.  Pale greenish yellow.	P-Oct	R-Nov/Dec	3
American Mother	1840	MA, USA	Mid	Dessert	Red flesh. Popular 1920’s & 30’s.  Tolerant of late frosts/continental extremes	P-Sept	R-Oct/Dec	4
Angold		Germany
Anna Boelens	1945	Netherlands or Germany			Burgundy flush, Rich intense flavour	P- Sept	R-Oct-Nov	15
Annie Elizabeth	1857	Leicester		Cooker	Orange red flushed stripes over greenish gold  light flavour  quite sweet	P-Oct	R-Nov thru April	16
Api	1600	France	Late	Dessert	Bright small/very decorative.  Very good flavour	P-Oct	R-Dec/March	3
Ard Cairn Russet	1890	Ireland	Early	Dessert	Sweet. Scarlet and Russet on yellow.	P-Sept	R-Sept/Nov	4
Arkansas	1833	Arkansas USA			Sweet and crisp	P-Oct	R-Jan thru May	10
Aromatic Russet	1850	UK			Cinnamon russeted  Red flush  Sweet sharp taste	P-Oct	R-Nov thru March	8
Arthur Turner	1912	Buckinghamshire	Early	Cooker	Good cropper	P-Aug/Nov	R-Aug/Nov	3
Ashmeads Kernel	1700	Gloucestershire	Late	Dessert	Aromatic. Russet. Good flavour. Shy cropper in cold weather	P-Oct	R-Dec/Feb	4
Autumn Pearmain	1600	Herefordshire	Mid	Dessert	Lightly russeted and golden. Crisp. Well flavoured	P-Sept/Oct	R-Oct	4
Autumn Pearmain	1500	UK			Flushed and russeted  Rich taste Firm and dry	P-Sept	R-Oct	13
Bakers Delicious	1932	Wales	Early	Dessert	Rich flavour.  Reliable good crop	P-Sept	R-Sept	2
Ball’s Pippin	1923	Buckinghamshire			Dull appearance     Flushed and russeted  Rich taste Firm and dry  Sweet and crisp	P-Oct	R-Nov thru Jan	12
Ballarat Seedling	1900	Australia		Cooker	quite sour	P-Oct	R-Jan thru April	10
Bardsey		Bardsey Island, Wales		Dessert	Cream striped pink
Bardsey		Bardsey Island   Wales			Cream striped pink
Barnack Beauty	1840	Lincolnshire			Bright orange red flush stripes over gold  striking blossoms  rich and aromatic	P-Oct	R-Dec thru March	14
Barnack Beauty	1840	Lincolnshire	Late	Dual purpose	Golden with red flush and stripes	P-Oct	R-Dec/March	4
Barraude	1947	France			Flat round shape Crisp fruity and juicy	P-Oct	R- Dec thru April	16
Batul-Alma	1800	Romania			Crisp and sweet intense rich flavour in January	P-Oct	R-Dec thru April	7
Baumanns Reinette	1811	Belgium	Mid	Dessert	Striking crimson skin. Acid	P-Sept/Oct	R-Nov/Jan	3
Beeley Pippin	1880	Derbyshire			Dusky pink flush and russeted Intense and aromatic	P-Sept	R-Sept-Oct	4
Belle de Boskoop	1856	Holland	Mid	Dual purpose	Flushed skin with some russeting. Pale cream flesh. Late keeper	P-Oct	R-Oct/April	3
Ben’s Red	1830	Cornwall			Dark maroon flush with faint red stripes flesh tinged pink Crisp with strawberry-rasberry flavour	P-Sept	R-Sept	6
Bess Pool *	1700	Nottinghamshire			Crimson flush and stripes over yellow Sweet and aromatic Dry and crumbly	P-Oct	R-Nov thru Mar	22
Blenheim Orange	1740	Woodstock, OXON	Mid	Triploid	Orange/gold/some russet. Addictive flavour. Strong tree	P-Sept/Oct	R-Oct/Dec	4
Bloody Ploughman	1883	Gowrie Scotland			Blood red and heavily ribbed Flesh tainted pink when very ripe   Sweet light and juicy	P-Sept	R-Sept thru Nov	12
Boiken	1828	Germany		Dual purpose	Bright yellow with pinky orange flush  Crisp sharp and sweet	P-Oct	R-Dec thru April	14
Boston Russet	1600	MA, USA	Late	Dessert	Brown green russet. Small and compact. Keeping until March	P-Oct	R-Jan /March	4
Bountiful	1964	Kent	Early	Cooker	Juicy and sweet	P-Sept	R-Sept/Nov	3
Braddicks Nonpareil	1818	Surrey	Mid/ Late	Dessert	Aromatic. Reinette. Greenish yellow. Ripening in December	P-Oct	R-Nov/Feb	4
Brookes	1820	Shropshire			Bright red flush over gold  Aromatic rich and sweet	P-Sept	R-Sept thru Nov	11
Brownlees Russet	1848	Hertfordshire	Late	Dessert	Aromatic. Subacid. Self-fertile	P-Oct	R-Dec/March	3
Calville Blanche d’Hiver	1598	France	Mid	Dual purpose	Sweet.Yellow	P-Oct	R-Nov/Dec	4
Calville de Doué	1947	France			Golden and slightly ribbed  Brisk crisp and juicy	P-Oct	R-Nov thru Feb	16
Calville Rouge Dumont D’or	1934	France		Dual purpose	Large  bright scarlet  Sharp rich and fruity	P-Sept	R-Sept thru Dec	10
Captain Kidd	1924	New Zealand	Mid	Dessert	Sport of Kidds Orange. Excellent flavour. Good flowers	P-Oct	R-Nov/Jan	4
Cardinal	1975	France			Large Strong fruit flavour  melting flesh	P-Aug	R-Aug-Sept	7
Catshead	1629	England	Mid	Cooker	Large.Green becoming yellow.Prolific	P-Oct	R-Oct/Jan	3
Charles Ross	1890	Berkshire		Dual purpose	Orange red flush and stripes over greenish yellow sweet pearlike flavour best used early for cooking	P-Sept	R-Sept-Dec	11
Chivers Delight	1920	Cambridgeshire	Mid	Dessert	Gold flush. Medium size. Heavy crop	P-Oct	R-Nov/Jan	4
Christmas Pearmain	1893	Kent	Mid	Dessert	Colourful red orange with brownish yellow. Sweet	P-Oct	R-Nov/Jan	2
Claygate Pearmain	1812	Surrey	Mid	Dessert	Aromatic	P-Oct	R-Dec/Jan	4
Cockle Pippin	1800	Surrey	Mid	Dessert	Golden. Russeted	P-Oct	R-Nov/Dec	3
Cornish Aromatic	1813	Cornwall	Mid	Dessert	Small. Red with striping	P-Oct	R-Dec/Feb	4
Cornish Aromatic	1813	Cornwall			Bright red flush with stripes over gold   Firm with sweet sharp pear drop flavour spicy	P-Oct	R-Dec thru Feb	15
Cornish Gilliflower	1800	Cornwall	Mid	Dessert	Gold. Flush/striped. Rich flavour	P-Oct	R-Nov/Dec	4
Cornish Pine	1920	Devon			Soft and sweet  slight rose flavour	P- Oct	R-Oct-Dec	12
Court of Wick	1790	Somerset	Mid	Dessert	Russet freckle. Strong flavour.	P-Sept	R-Oct/Dec	4
Court Pendu Plat	Before 1600	possibly Roman	Mid	Dessert	Greenish yellow striped red. Small. Strong flavour	P-Oct	R-Dec/Jan	7
Cox’s Pomona	1825	Buckinghamshire	Early	Dessert	Large. Highly coloured fruit	P-Sept	R-Sept/Dec	4
Crawley Beauty	1870	Sussex	Mid	Dual purpose	Pale yellow green fruit striped red. Self-fertile	P-Oct	R-Nov/Feb	8
Crown Gold		Kent			Highly coloured sport of Jonagold  Red flushed and striped over gold Crisp juicy and honeyed	P-Oct	R-Oct-Dec	13
D’Arcy Spice	1785	Essex			Dark red over gold Spicy nutmeg flavour Sharp and sweet	P-Oct	R-Jan thru May	14
Devonshire Quarrenden	1676	Devon	Early	Dessert	Dark red with traces of green. Crisp distinctive flavour	P-Aug	R-Aug/Sept	2
Directeur Van de Plassche	1935	Netherlands			Red orange flush over gold Rich and aromatic fine cream flesh	P-Oct	R-Nov thru March	10
Discovery	1949	Essex	Early	Dessert	Greenish yellow flushed with red. Reliable early apple.	P-Aug	R-Aug/Sept	3
Drover’s Favour				Dessert	Yellow with faint flush
Duchess of Oldenburg	1700	Russia	Early	Dessert	Large yellow/red with bloom.	P-August	R-Aug/Sept	2
Duchess of Oldenburg	1700	Russia		Dual purpose	Red bold stripes over pale yellow  Brisk and juicy with soft cream flesh	P-Aug	R-Aug-Sept	4
Duchess’s Favourite	1790	Surrey	Early	Dessert	Pale yellow with crimson flush. Subacid.	P-Sept	R-Sept	3
Duke of Devonshire	1835	Cumbria	Late	Dessert	Green russet.  Rich flavour.	P-Oct	R-Jan/March	3
Dutch Mignonne	1771	Netherlands		Dual purpose	Orange red striped with russet patches Brisk flavour Plain	P-Oct	R-Nov thru Mar	9
Eady’s Magnum	1908	Northamptonshire		Cooker	Large yellow green flushed brown Sharp brisk lemony	P-Oct	R-Dec thru Mar	15
Early Julyan	1800	Scotland		Dual purpose	Straw yellow  Refreshing firm brisk	P-Aug	R-Aug	9
Early Victoria (Emneth Early)	1899	Cambridgeshire	Early	Cooker	Pale yellow green	P-August	R-Aug/Sept	3
Easter Orange	1897	Hampshire	Late	Dessert	Rich. Green yellow red. Hard and crisp	P-Oct	R-Nov/Feb	4
Edelsborsdorfer	1544	Germany			Pinky orange flush over yellow  sweet elderflower scented  firm white flesh	P-Oct	R-Nov thru Jan	14
Edward VII	1902	Worcestershire	Late	Cooker	Pale yellow. Cooking to deep red	P-Oct	R-Dec/April	6
Egremont Russet	1872	Possibly Petworth	Mid	Dessert	Orange gold russet	P-Sept/Oct	R-Oct/Dec	2
Ellisons Orange	1904	Rev. C. Ellison., Lincolnshire	Early	Dessert	Ornamental flower. Strong Flavour.	P-Sept	R-Sept/Oct	4
Elshof		Sport of Elstar	Mid	Dessert	Completely red. Disease susceptible	P-Oct	R-Oct	4
Elstar	1972	Netherlands	Mid	Dessert	Greenish yellow with red cheek. Juicy outstanding flavour. Disease susceptible but heavy bearing	P-Oct	R-Oct/Dec	4
Empire	1945	USA	Mid	Dessert	Solid. Spartan equivalent	P-Oct	R-Nov/Jan	3
Encore	1906	Berkshire		Cooker	Large round green Strong acidity Rich flavour	P-Oct	R-Dec thru Apr	14
Epicure	1909	Bedfordshire	Early	Dessert	Strong flushed. Excellent flavour. Good flowers. Reliable heavy crop	P-August	R-August/Sept	3
Exeter Cross	1924	Exeter	Early	Dessert	Crimson shiny fruit.	P-Aug	R-Aug	3
Fall Russet	1875	Michigan USA			Golden russet Sweet sharp intense flavour	P-Sept	R-Sept/Oct	5
Feltham Beauty	1908	Buckinghamshire			Dark red flush over yellow green sweet soft flesh with a hint of aniseed	P-Aug	R-Aug	13
Fiesta	1972	Kent	Mid	Dessert	Good colour. Good cropper. Cox flavour	P-Sept	R-Oct/Jan	4
Flower of Kent (Isaac Newton’s Tree)	1629	Kent	Mid	Cooker	Large. Greenish yellow	P-Oct	R-Nov/Jan	6
Forge (Sussex Forge)	1851	Sussex	Early	Dual purpose	Bright red with yellow undertones	P-Sept	R-Sept/Dec	4
Freiherr Von Berlepsch	1880	Rhineland Germany		Dual purpose	Intense pineapple flavour High vitamin C	P-Oct	R-Nov thru Jan	11
Gala	1934	New Zealand	Mid	Dessert	Rich flavour with red stripes	P-Oct	R-Oct/Jan	4
Galloway Pippin	1871	Galloway Scotland		Dual purpose	Large russet freckled over yellow  Sharp rich flavour	P-Sept/Oct	R-Nov thru Feb	14
Gascoynes Scarlet	1871	Sittingbourne, Kent	Mid	Dessert	Carmine red on milky green. Sharp. Crisp. Triploid	P-Sept	R-Oct/Dec	4
George Cave	1923	Essex			Red flush carmine stripes over greenish yellow  Strong sweet sharp taste	P-Aug	R- Aug	8
George Neal	1904	England	Early	Dual purpose	Pale yellow with orange flush	P-Aug	R-Aug/Sept	2
Gloria Mundi	1804	Germany or USA		Cooker	Very large Cooks to dark gold	P-Oct	R-Oct thru Mar	13
Golden Bounty	1940	Sussex			Yellow Crisp and aromatic	P-Sept	R-Sept/Oct	13
Golden Delicious (Starkspur)	1890	West Virginia	Mid	Dessert	Yellow with occasional flush. Honey flavoured. Well spurred. Excellent	P-Oct	R-Nov/Mar	4
Golden Harvey(Round Russet Harvey, Brandy Apple)		Herefordshire	Late	Dessert	Green yellow with red flush. Good for cider and juice	P-Oct	R-Dec/Mar	4
Golden Noble	1820	Norfolk	Mid	Cooker	Orange with yellow. Soft and juicy	P-Oct	R-Oct/Mar	5
Golden Nonpareil	1831	UK	Mid	Dessert	Yellow. Sweet and sharp	P-Oct	R-Nov/Dec	4
Golden Pippin	1629	Sussex	Mid	Dessert	Yellow. Subacid	P-Oct	R-Oct/Jan	3
Golden Pippin	1629	Sussex			Gold with russet dots  Intense and brisk with lemon tang	P-Oct	R-Oct thru Mar	11
Golden Reinette	Pre 1600	Europe	Mid	Dessert	Gold flushed red. Light russeting. Good strong flavour	P-Oct	R-Oct/Jan	4
Golden Russet	1905	USA	Late	Dessert	Golden yellow russet.	P-Oct	R-Dec/Feb	2
Golden Russet	1905	USA			Covered with gold russet  Sugary and honeyed taste  Firm	P-Oct	R-Dec thru Mar	7
Gooseberry			Late	Cooker	Yellow green. Hard and juicy. Late keeper	P-Oct	R-Dec/March	4
Granges Pearmain	1829	Middlesex	Mid	Dessert	Greenish yellow. Hard and juicy	P-Oct	R-Nov/Dec	4
Gravenstein Red	1820	Continental	Early	Dual purpose.	Pink orange. Rich flavour. Strongly scented. Triploid	P-Sept	R-Sept/Oct	1
Grenadier	1862	Slough	Early	Cooker	Large. Reliable early cropper	P-Aug	R-Aug/Oct	3
Grimes Golden	1832	USA			Greenish yellow with russet dots  Honeyed crisp and juicy	P-Oct	R-Nov thru Feb	11
Hambling’s Seedling	1892	Bedfordshire	Late	Cooker	Green yellow. Large. Late keeper	P-Oct	R-Nov/Jan	4
Hamledon Deux Ans	1750	Hampshire		Cooker	Large with dark maroon flush  sweet with rich taste	P-Oct	R-Oct thru May	10
Harvey (Dr Harvey)	1629	East Anglia	Early	Cooker	Subacid. Yellow. Late keeper	P-Sept	R-Sept/Nov	4
Hereford  Cross	1913	Bristol	Early	Dessert	Crimson. Sweet. Crisp. Juicy. Large	P-Aug	R-Aug/Sept	3
Herring’s Pippin	1908	Lowdham, Nottinghamshire	Early	Dessert	Red. Spicy	P-Sept	R-Sept/Nov	4
Heusgens Golden Reinette	1877	Germany	Late	Dessert	Red and golden yellow. Crisp. Juicy	P-Oct	R-Dec/March	5
Hoary Morning	1819	Somerset		Dual purpose	Large with red stripes over greenish yellow Acid and rich	P-Oct	R-Oct thru Apr	12
Hockings Green	1984	Cornwall		Dual purpose	Dull green turning yellow Sharp Firm	P-Oct	R-Nov thru Jan	14
Honey Pippin	1981	Suffolk			Greenish yellow red flush  Honeyed crisp and juicy	P-Sept	R-Sept thru Nov	10
Horneburger Pfannkuchen	1951	Germany		Cooker	Large and ribbed  Sharp fruity	P- Oct	R-Oct thru Jan	16
Hubbard’s Pearmain	before 1800	Norfolk			Coloured with some russet  Sweet rich nutty	P-Oct	R-Nov thru Mar	10
Improved Ashmead’s Kernel	1883	UK			Large greenish yellow Red flush with  russet patches	P-Oct	R-Dec thru Mar	12
Ingrid Marie	1910	Denmark	Mid	Dessert	Red. Soft. Juicy	P-Sept	R-Oct/Dec	4
Irish Peach	1819	Ireland			Pale yellow with brown red flush flecked   Perfumed juicy	P-Aug	R-Aug	5
James Grieve	1893	Edinburgh Scotland